The Autodromo Nazionale Monza, the oldest circuit on the Formula 1® calendar, is steeped in history not only for its high-speed racing but also for the unique names of its corners. Each turn at Monza carries a story that reflects the circuit’s evolution, local geography, and the legacy of drivers who have left their mark on the sport.
Monza was first built in 1922 and has seen several changes over the decades, primarily driven by safety concerns as speeds increased. The first two corners, known as the Prima Variante or “first chicane,” were introduced in 1972 to reduce the extreme speeds on the long straight. Before this, the area was called Variante del Rettifilo. The third corner, Biassono, was renamed from Curva Grande in the early 1970s, taking its name from a nearby town, linking the track closely to its local surroundings.
Safety continued to shape the track with the addition of the Seconda Variante, or “second chicane,” at turns four and five in 1976. This section is also known as Curva della Roggia. The Lesmo corners, turns six and seven, were renamed from their earlier titles such as Curva della Querce. The name Lesmo is thought to be connected either to a local town, a family, or even a Greek island, though the exact origin remains a bit of a mystery.
The Variante Ascari, which includes turns eight, nine, and ten, is named in memory of Alberto Ascari, the Italian World Champion who tragically died at Monza in 1955. This complex was previously called Curva del Platano or Curva del Vialone. The final corner, Curva Alboreto, was formerly known as Parabolica but was renamed to honor Michele Alboreto, a Formula 1® driver active from 1981 to 1994. These names serve as a tribute to the sport’s history and the drivers who shaped it.
Throughout its history, Monza’s corners have been adapted to balance the thrill of high-speed racing with the increasing emphasis on driver safety. The changes reflect not only technical and safety considerations but also a respect for the local culture and the sport’s heritage. Notable drivers such as Damon Hill and Michael Schumacher have been associated with incidents or memorable moments at these corners, further embedding their significance in Formula 1® lore.
Understanding the origins of Monza’s corner names offers fans a richer appreciation of the circuit beyond the racing itself. Each name tells a story, whether it’s about a town, a safety measure, or a tribute to a driver. This connection between place, history, and sport is part of what makes Monza a unique and enduring venue on the Formula 1® calendar.
FansBRANDS® provides a range of Formula 1® products that celebrate the sport’s heritage, including items inspired by iconic circuits like Monza. For those who want to connect with the history and spirit of Formula 1®, exploring the stories behind the track’s features adds an extra layer of meaning to the racing experience.